Monetary, Economic, Fiscal Policy, WTO Impact on  China/Global Financial Crisis and Macro and Financial, Asset Prices, Bubbles Early Warning Simulation  

 

Warren Huang,   OSA  Intl   Operations Analysis  San Francisco, Ca., USA    website www.osawh.com
Box 130, 706, Sacramento, San Francisco, Ca. , USA,    wh3928@yahoo.com /  osawhh@citiz.net
Tel:  1-510-524-4484

* The author was associate professor at  Taiwan University Full Professor at Tsinghwa and Tunghai University in Industrial Economics, Global Strategic Management and Chemical Engineering , lecturing China Peking, Tsinghwa, Fudan , Zechiang, Jiaotung, Dalian Univ. EMBA, Economic Management, Business /Financial Research Center.
                                                       
                                                                                                                                    Abstract


Develop global macro , monetary, financial economics, industrials market economy information knowledge base 
Mathematical  quantitative  Methodology: Thousands structural dynamic Operations Simulation Analysis (OSA) of demand side monetary economic tracking monetary, economic, fiscal policy, WTO impact  on macro economics, financial economics daily financial market  interest rate, currency, commodities, properties, commodity, natural resources,  assets prices market forces simulation with average error below 1.5 %, correlation above 0.9.
supporting government and business strategic  investment and supply chain cost reduction maximize China, US, Taiwan economic , banking, finance, enterprises reform  for sustainable growth and price stability control.:
Spend  full time in China,(1994-98) Taiwan ( 1984-95 ) offered thousands lectures/workshops to  hundreds  banking, securities companies CEO,  and security commission, stock exchanges  executives, 15 cities TV, radio 30 million investors  CEO,, executives, traders tracking   causes, onset, recovery , early warning of  Asian financial crisis, high tech venture capital  investment  risks and supply chain  strategy, risk management.
He has been invited by  China, Taiwan, Asian, US  24 central bank governors ,financial risk management conferences to speak on  the subject , millions global government, banking, finance, SOE, executives visited  his website www.osawh.com  since 1998.
applied to maximize US, China, Taiwan  board members, management , investors  corporate governance performance  training, avoided banking reform in trillion dollar NPL  market loss, saved billion dollar supply chain costs and supporting  300,000 Taiwan importer/exporters, global currency, WTO  competitive pricing  strategy
He Trained 500 senor industrial economics, global strategic management  students tracking 50 countries macro/financial economics, wrote thousands articles for Taiwan , China government economic, finance newspapers, investment, trade journals.
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 




 

 

 


Prof. Warren Huang,  Short Resume

 

Monetary, Economic, Fiscal Policy, WTO Impact on  China/Global Financial Crisis  and Macro and Financial, Asset Prices, Bubbles Early Warning Simulation  

                                              

Warren Huang, OSA  Int'l  Operations Analysis  San Francisco, Ca., USA     website www.osawh.com
Box 130, 706, Sacramento, San Francisco, Ca. , USA,    wh3928@yahoo.com /  osawhh@citiz.net
Tel:  1-510-524-4484   Fax:  1-510-524-0283


* The author was associate professor at  Taiwan University Full Professor at Tsinghwa and Tunghai University in Industrial Economics, Global Strategic Management and Chemical Engineering , lecturing China Peking, Tsinghwa, Fudan , Zechiang, Jiaotung, Hua-zhun Science & Tech, Dalian Univ. Chemical Eng., automatics control, EMBA, Economic Management, Financial & Business Research Center.


                                                                Abstract

A.. Develop global macro , monetary, financial economics, industrials market economy information knowledge base 
B. Methodology: Thousands structural dynamic Operations Simulation Analysis (OSA) of demand side monetary neoclassic economics  tracking monetary, economic, fiscal policy, WTO impact  on consumer, business spending, macro economics, daily financial market  interest rate, currency, commodities, properties, assets prices market forces simulation with average error below 1.5 %, correlation above 0.9.
Applications:
US  multinationals strategic simulation for board members, management decision analysis, Taiwan economic affair, planning, energy policy, oil/petrochemicals companies investment, strategic planning, supply chain,  weekly 100 countries  currency, trade, pricing strategy for SOE privatization, IPO, M/A performance
 Spend half time in China, Taiwan offered thousands lectures/workshops to  hundreds  banking, securities companies CEO, executives, 15 cities TV/radio 30 million investors tracking the causes, onset, recovery of Asian financial crisis impact on global/China  macro, financial economic, financial markets asset prices bubble simulation for investment strategy, corporate scandals, NPL early warning  risk management; presented to China, Taiwan, Asian, US  central bank governors policy, financial economics risk management conferences; millions global government, banking, finance, SOE, executives visited  www.osawh.com
 Trained 500 senor industrial economics, global strategic management  students tracking 50 countries macro/financial economics, wrote thousands articles on Taiwan , China government economic, finance  journals, newspapers, investment, trade journals.

 

Introduction :Economic Reform : Demand side monetary economic simulation tracking global macro/financial, industrial/ trade market economy, and wealth effect, bubble burst. ( Fig. 1 )


China economy is facing structural changes after joining WTO,  from closed planning economy to open world market economy as China  opening its domestic banking, financial and consumer products markets and cut or eliminate import tariff duty protection.  Although China is benefited by 50 billion dollar yearly  foreign capital inflow  into these markets and associated technical and management know-how,  it  will be a integral  part of global economy , financial  markets with numerous  opportunities and  volatility risks of daily global markets price movements. Chinese government, business, SOE, medium, small enterprises and  academics must  speed up strategic reform and change management  with  modern market economy   concept, management  procedures,  and reliable,  rational  knowledge based  decision analysis for  the  transition process of reforms to  cope with fast changing  global  markets dynamics.

Global economy and financial crisis are facing  asset  bubble burst, financial crisis resulted trillion dollar market loss, nonperformance loan every two to three years since 1987 due to the government, banking, financial markets decisions makers rely on speculation on  supply side economy and statistical models based  on  3 month old economic, business data or the instant  internet news , following the crowd, chasing the market resulted overheated asset bubbles built up and bursts  every 3 years. They failed to address to the real causes, onset of the bubble burst through structural dynamic modeling tracking the causes and responses of the market forces demand and  capital market asset prices movement.
This author spend 30 years tracking the real causes of   new economy bubble bursts, old conventional  economy fade due to misled by supply side over-optimistic economists,  excessive business investment, inventory to improve productivity,  product, and market innovation, ignoring peaking off consumer, business  demand  resulted overcapacity, price  and profit  and stocks prices slump, piled up trillion dollar market loss and bad loan.  With the advancement of  internet based e-finance, e-investing, e-credit, and highly risky  trillion dollar structural finance derivatives markets providing instant  online information for deposit, transfer, credit and stocks trading  without reliable demand side decision simulators forecast the future trend,  leaving the investors follow financial markets analysts optimistic over 2000, pushed  all time high  in high tech stock prices bubble, ignoring interest  rate hikes  resulted cool off in consumer, business demand leading to earning decline and bubble burst, stock prices plunge 90 % in upstream/downstream Information Technology  (from venture capitals investment , IPO, M/A ,  dotcom to software, chips, PC, telecommunications, fiber optics ) all simulated,  warned by  this authors’ lectures on 24 global (US, ECB, Asian China, Taiwan) central banks governors and macro,  financial  economic conferences since 1998. ( Huang, 1-24) Trillion dollars loses in US and Asian stocks market loss could have avoided and billion dollar supply chain costs could have saved by these demand side monetary economic simulation of market forces

 

 

Submitted to Third China economic annual conference , Shanghai Dec. 20-21-2003

prices movement in global market economy,   to be presented and in the conferences.
 
This   author  has spend most  of his time in Taiwan, ASEAN, Asia( 1980- 1996) and China, Hong Kong(1994-1998  with Ji in China), and US, in developing, implementing thousands dynamics  Operations Simulation Analysis(OSA)  of global central banks monetary, economic, fiscal  policy, oil prices WTO impact on daily China,  Asian, US, European and  global macro economy  boom and bust cycle, wealth effect, industrial assets  prices,  bubble burst and daily financial markets normal, crisis dynamics during 1980 and 2003  for supporting daily global government, banking, securities, insurance, state enterprises reform, multinational, SOE and medium, small enterprises privatization, IPO, merger/acquisition strategic investment risk , financial crisis, corporate cost, financial accounting  tracking, board members, management teams, investors training for corporate scandal early warning and supply chain cost reduction strategic management, avoided trillion dollar market  and NPL and saved billion dollar supply chain costs in each crisis, bubble burst since 1980.


Global macro/financial/industrial /trade economic interaction and impact on  capital  market asset prices bubble


(The root causes, onset, recovery, early warning of global debt, equities, properties banks non-performance assets)

Monetary Policy Impact on Global Economics , Banking, Financial Crisis, Systems Risks OSA Simulation:

These banking and finance knowledge  based expert systems will provide the global central bankers reliable decision tool in daily what, when and how of monetary policy tracking on the response of  impact on macro economic inflation, GNP, and financial money, currency, stocks, bond, financial derivatives markets normal and crisis discontinuous risks behavior and derivatives markets risk management

This paper will discuss the development and implementation of Neoclassical Economic Synthesis monetary economics approach of Paul Samuelson, Milton Friedman . Thousands of simulators tracking, simulating central bankers monetary policy and various external shocks (oil, commodities prices, government fiscal, bilateral, multilateral currency crisis) impact on GNP, inflation, major economics performance indicators, financial markets interest rates, currency rate, commodities, corporate profit margins, bond, stocks, derivative prices. These deterministic state form simulators tracking the financial markets risks down to the simulation of portfolio and industrial products prices level Without any prior knowledge of probabilistic distribution. Which is further improvement of current VAR and US Fed FRB/US and FRB/Global models applications to US inflation, GNP, Dow Jones Index, Fed fund rate and 30 yr. T-bond yield, financial future prices simulation will be demonstrated for US fed monetary policy impact simulation. 

A: Root Causes of  China, Asian and US, EURO Economic, Business Cycles  Boom and Bust,  Financial Markets Crisis, Risks Simulation :

These real time dynamic simulation systems tracking successfully the root causes of a 1980, 1990, 2000 global economic  bubble boom and busts and global currency, stock market crash ,financial, banking ,energy crisis since 1987 and  1994 China runaway inflation, 1997-98 Asian financial crisis associated risks came from excessive government fiscal, central banks monetary policy and excessive business investment and  global players hot money investment in equities, properties market speculation resulted soaring properties, stocks prices, labor costs and associated asset bubble, wealth effect in Taiwan, Japan, China, Asian (over 18 trillion  dollar wealth generated in US  1994- 2000) led to soaring consumer, business demand, rising oils and commodity prices, imports costs, declining export, shrinking trade surplus or widening trade, current account deficit and overpriced currency and properties, equities prices bubbles, and eventual markets crash and crisis after series interest rate hike tightening the money supply reduce the inflationary pressure and associated social unrest..


B. Simulation of the Onset of  China, Asia, US,  EURO Currency Crisis:-Instantaneous releasing overpriced stress


These simulators tracking the real causes and the onset of the  1992 European, 1994 China, 1995, Mexico, 1997 Thailand, 1998 Korea and Indonesia  Russia, Brazil currency, financial crisis,  at moment widening trade deficit (approaching one billion monthly) and current account deficits lead to overpriced currency and  the onset of currency crisis: currencies plunge more than 50 %  to release it's overvalued stress, returned to new rational equilibrium.  UK and Sweden, Italy suffered currency plunge 1992, due to widening  trade deficit . while Thailand, central bank float the Bhat (has been fixed at 25 for 4 years), in July 1997, it plunge to 50, S. Korea in Nov, Won plunged from 1300  to 2100, and Sept, 1998 Russia float the ruble,  and 1999 March, Brazil float it's Real  and 2002 Argentina float its Peso, plunged from 1.0 to 3.8  ( all onset at one billion US dollar  monthly trade deficit and  soaring current account deficit,)  the currency take the plunge as shown in the simulation charts in the conference), and Singapore dollar, Taiwan NT dollar dropped 30 % reflecting shrinking trade surplus and turning into trade deficit. US dollar plunge to 102 Yen from 147  at the time Greenspan announce interest rate cuts  in winter 1998, as it's trade deficit soared to 26 billion and dollar plunge from 0.9 to 1.17 against EURO  due to  import demand , tripled oil prices resulted widening trade deficit to 41 billion and widening current deficit due to high Iraq war cost in early 2003. While China enjoyed 30 % growth in export and soaring trade surplus with 346 billion foreign currency reserve  and 52 billion dollar foreign capital inflow its RMB currency is facing appreciation pressure. However, concern of  China high unemployment rate and  500 billion dollar nonperformance loan leading to central banks maintaining RMB  at current  stable trading range ( any major appreciation of RMB leading to export decline may result currency depreciation and inflation)

C. Simulation of The Onset of Global Stock Markets Crash Crisis Dynamics: releasing overpriced stress


These global stock markets dynamic simulators  track instantaneous markets reacting to rising interests rates, credit tightening ( to fight inflation and stabilize the currency, created credit crunch. The currency and stock markets crashed to it's rational level, to release it's overpriced stress to new equilibrium resulted trillion dollars  loss . Global financial market analysts have short memory on the interest rate hike impact on stock prices despite  interest rate hikes lead to Asian crisis  which Thailand raised interest rate to 25 % to stabilized Bhat at 50, took the Bangkok SET index plunge 70 % from 1000 to 300, Hong Kong raised it's short term interest rate to 19 % to defend it's HK dollars stock to US dollar, took the Henseng index plunge  60 %(from 12500 to 6200),Singapore raised interest rate to 12 % to stabilize the currency, Singapore Strait Times drop 60 %, Taiwan Index down 35 % . US Dow Plunged from 11300 to 9600 ,  Nasdaq from 5100 to 2200  in late 2000  after 6 US rate hikes and EURO stocks retreat 15 % reacting to US Fed and ECB  interest rate hikes  to cool-off the overheated US, EURO stocks bubble in internet and biotech  and housing, labor markets due to wealth effect created excessive consumer, business demand. Similar crisis onset in 1987 US Dow Jones, 1990 Japan cut money supply from 13 % to 5 % to cooloff the bubble economy due to soaring stocks, housing markets, took Nikkei plunge 38000 to 20000; Taiwan raise interest from 6 % to 14 % took stock plunge from 12400 to 2400 in 1990 and in 1992 European currency, crisis took stock plunge 40 %, 1994 China runaway inflation caused by 100 % currency depreciation, Shanghai A index plunged from 1500 to 333, reacting to doubled interest rates hike and Mexico crisis peso and stock market plunge 50 % Brazil index plunged from 8500 to 5400 reacting interest rate hike from 40 % to 70 %

D. Simulation of the Spread and capital out flow, banking default of  EURO, Asian and Global Currency Crisis:

 Thousands expert systems based simulators tracking, simulating the causes and spread of the past major global financial market currency crisis, FDI capital In/outflow, banking default and risks in the last 20 years are due to global central banks and financial markets decision makers. The spread of global financial , currency crisis and default risks are caused through excessive central banks money supply  followed  by global players capital inflow speculating the overheated currency and stocks markets and outflow  created markets plunge resulted nonperformance loan and credit default(simulation results shown in the conference demonstrated the spread of UK, EURO  currency crisis in 1992,  Thailand currency plunge spread into ASEAN country, Hong Kong, Taiwan, S Korea, Russia default resulted LTCM into US and EURO , Brazil and Japan and  this year s trillion dollars market loses in US, Taiwan, Korea are   of poor investment strategy in US   and Asian stocks (especially  chasing the IPO, M/A shares caused corporate accounting scandals and manufacturing industries excessive investment and inventory caught in excessive money supply and global short term capital (hot money) inflow resulted overheated bubble  economy .
Global currency crisis are all caused by skyrocketing properties, stock prices and labor costs, declining export, widening trade, current deficit,(with one billion trade deficit) Indonesia, Russia were complicated by internal political turmoil, resulted global player pulling capital outflow resulted currency, stocks, properties prices plunge .

E. Simulation of  Global Monetary, Economic, Fiscal  Policy, oil prices Impact on  Recovery of Asian and Global Financial Markets asset bubble burst Crisis:

These systems tracking, simulate the IMF rescue plan progress results and the recovery of ASEAN, Asian, Russia, Brazil and LTCM betting on the wrong of interest rates(US T-Bond and Fed fund rates) and bond yield spreads. And predicted US Fed three interest rate cuts lead to fast US and Asian stock market  rebound  and economic recovery:, reduce the interest rate spread ,took the pressure off Asian currency , dollar tumbled from 147 to 111 While most ASEAN and Asian troubled country benefited by high interest rate, falling commodities prices, reduced domestic demand, imports, cheap currency lead to soaring export and trade surplus(S. Korea has 40 billion ) and soaring export growth, are able to cut interest rates to the pre crisis level., and maintain stable currency, lead to stock markets more than tripled S. Korea already lead the recovery enjoy 11 % GNP Japan has  9 % GNP growth, Thailand, Hong Kong, Singapore return to 10 % growth., China made soft landing  announcing rate cuts as inflation return to 6 % and increasing money supply  in early 1996 ( predicted by the author 1994 in China newspaper) , Shanghai soared from 530 to 1600, GDP  back to 8.1 %. Taiwan back to 7 % growth getting out of recession and deflation ..
These systems predicted on  May 1999 Macao's central banks policy conference the  first  US interest rate hike to fight domestic inflation due to soaring  oils prices  and  5 other interest rate hikes in the author's 16 int'l conferences later

These systems accurately predicted US and EURO 1999 last quarter excessive money supply for Y2K  resulted soaring global stocks and housing  markets(asset bubble), resulted wealth effect  led to runaway consumer, business spending debt resulted labor shortage forced Greenspan took series interest rate hikes in 2000 to cool-off the stocks, housing markets, reduce consumer, business demand. These simulators accurately predicted in early 1999 that global financial markets analysts overoptimistic over second half  2000, 2001, 2002 recovery and again  predicted July 2001 to China Peoples Bank banking, finance executives in Beijing that US economy facing recession  and May 2002 on Global Corporate Governance Conference in Peking University that US entering recession and deflation  despite US rate and tax cuts and global stock  will follow US stocks crash 30-50 % , Dow will test 7500, Nasdaq test 1150, Taiwan test 3500, with global  high fliers internet, biotech IPO stocks plunge 50 % to 95 % .

Currently US and global stocks are overheated again by economists, market analyst over-optimistic over  2003 second half recovery, will facing deflation threat and correction.

Teaching and Executives MBA Training economic thought and Mathematical Simulation Methodology

Goal Mission, Performance oriented  multidisciplinary strategic Operations Simulation Analysis(OSA) strategic and execution teams for School of Economic Management, e-MBA  strategic reform, change management

Academic University Teaching and Research:
 The author  has offered OSA  methodology and systematic analysis to train 1000 senior/graduate chemical engineering, Macro/industrial/Financial  economics, global  strategic management, operations research students. Each student is assigned one country, to collect information knowledge base for last 20 years  macro/financial/trade/industrial

economic data from IMF monthly statistics, daily Wall Street Journal, Business Week and local news papers, and then applied OSA simulators tracking macro economic indicators, daily currency, interest rates, demand, prices for Fig 1. economic  interactions and set up 3- 4 member OSA team for process simulation and economics feasibility simulation.

Each student will  present  models for  currency, prices forecasts and  comment on Wall Street Journal  articles analysis  for final examination. ( this approach is recommended by Tokyo World Congress and Washington DC,  Dallas Chemical
Engineering annual meeting as the most creative teaching, training methodology  for the new millennium.

Business Economics :Global banking, finance CEO, government executives, EMBA on the job reform, strategic banking, enterprises reform change management  decision analysis workshops
Thousands OSA strategic investment, supply chain logistics decision simulators have been used as on the job  CEO, executives training simulators  for thousands CEO executives  problem solving on the job decision analysis workshops for  millions China, Taiwan, Asian, US, European CEO, VP, executives reform, change management implementation since 1984.
The author have offered thousands lectures on  pioneering work of  two master hands controlling global  economy  cycles and financial market prices, investment  strategy and risk management  on banking, enterprises reform, SOE privatization, IPO, merger/acquisition performance improvement to China 15 cities (Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen, Taipei) 30 million TV, radio investors, financial executives since 1994.   


 Monetary Policy Impact on Global Macro Economy and Financial Markets Dynamics OSA

What is OSA and what OSA has accomplished in crisis and risks simulation and management


OSA ( Operations Simulations Analysis),  pioneered by the   author   is an extension of Operations Research, a powerful systematic approach for the development and implementation of problem solving and decision analysis tools, applied extensively by the US defensive and aerospace industries using artificial intelligence pattern recognition, nonlinear stochastic process filtering and control for the Apollo moon landing  guidance and control in the 1960's. As the  author extended  his PhD dissertation 1971, on “ Nonlinear Adaptive Kalman Filtering and Stochastic Control with application to chemical reactor control and econometrics: to knowledge based processing plant design and operations optimization and control, safety, explosion risk management , global investment risk, marketing and sales management in his association  with Mobil, AMOCO, Phillips Petroleum, Rhone-Poulenc, Bechtel's , Bailey Network Control  US headquarters and  Taiwan, China government, banking, finance, State Enterprises, medium , small  enterprises reform, strategic investment, supply chain cost  reduction..

Development and implementation OSA/Global and OSA/US simulation systems


He started the daily US Wall Street activities and global financial markets dynamics simulation (including normal stable continuous and crisis discontinuous data ) in 1972.  Starting  1984 he develop, implemented  thousands of knowledge based  China, US, EURO, European, Asian Pacific, Russia, South America central bankers monetary policy and financial markets simulators  through applying Artificial Intelligence neural net, fuzzy logic, chaos algorithms out of last 20 years IMF statistics and daily US, Asian, European Wall Street Journals and Taiwan, China, Hong Kong's daily financial markets news papers, trading and corporate earning data(including normal stable continuous and discontinuous crisis data) combined with training and feedback from workshops and daily lectures to 30 millions China, Taiwan 15 cities TV, radio investors, banking, finance CEO, CFO, managers, traders, investors market psychology  and his lectures to 24 global central bank governors  and financial risk management conference (including China Peoples Banks governor Dai in Macao May 1999 and  Taiwan, Japan ,  ASEAN, US, Europeans  integrated into the  Neoclassic Synthesis  and   Milton Friedman demand side monetary economic theory. It pinpoints each financial market crisis one to three months ahead beforehand by simulating the global central bankers daily money market operations and it's impact on macro economic GNP, inflation and trade economics, commodities, industrial raw materials, products demand and prices, financial economics interest rates, currency exchange rates and corporate operating margins, US, European, Russia, South America stocks and bonds, commodities, financial futures and derivatives (call/put option, warrants) prices. Which have been tracking, simulating last 20 years daily US, Global and Euro countries financial markets operations and crisis, risks in central bankers, government policy risks, trillions dollars global financial institutions credit risks due to poor credit rating simulation in Asian crisis investment, resulted bad debt, trillions dollars equity markets trading loses and NPL, corporate scandals due to betting on the wrong side of financial markets investments ( currency, stock, bond, financial future, derivative and corporate merger/acquisitions and investment, procurement, market shares risks.. These systems extended US FRB/US and FRB/Global models to the monetary policy impact  on  portfolio prices, interest rate, bond spread, currency and derivatives prices level, provide direct tracking of global monetary policy, oil prices impact on interest, currency, commodities, stocks, bond, and its derivatives prices)

Monetary Policy impact on Structural Financial Derivatives for Global Strategic Cost Reduction and Risk Management:


Almost 100 trillion dollars have been traded for commodities, and financial derivatives extensively by the global financial industries for oil, gasoline, heating oil,  raw material costs, interest rate, currency, asset securitization  and markets risk reduction management, while hedging fund have exposed to seven trillions dollars on the leverage fund management, which all relied on the current unreliable risk and options models, which required probability input and betting on the wrong side of the interest rates, currency and stock, bond prices. This paper will present our options/warrants prices models are much simpler and more reliable than Black-Schole formula. Since it provide direct tracking, simulation of central bankers monetary policy impact on interest rate, currency, financial, commodity futures prices , corporate profit margin and stock prices simulation forecasts one to three month ahead and integrate into the financial derivatives call/put options, warrant calculation( striking price, date to expiration, and the simulation of current prices).


Global Central Banks Monetary Policy, Oil prices shocks Impact on Macro economics Risks Simulations

Monetary Policy for Sustainable Growth and price stability control : OSA-Global   Asset Price Bubble Burst Simulation

 
 Dynamic tracking simulation of last 20 years US, Japan, China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Korea, ASEAN, Russia, South America, European stocks, properties prices impact on consumer and business spending, macro economics GDP performances, to predict, forecast overpriced asset prices resulted consumers spending imbalance and business profit slump, leading to bubble burst and abrupt change in consumer and business confidence caused stock prices plunges with average error below 1.5 %, correlation constant above 0.95.
These deterministic, dynamic simulation of last 20 years global asset prices, and economy boom and bust of the asset bubble vicious cycle of excessive  monetary policy, low interest rate induced sustained long term bull markets stocks prices gain caused consumer and business spending in real estate properties pushed soaring housing prices and rent. And deficit spending (negative saving) in stock markets, pushed the stock s even higher, until abrupt reverse of consumer and investor confidence --the bubble burst- plunge of stocks   and  properties prices as it happened in US, Japan, Taiwan in 1980, 1987, 1990, energy crisis, EURO 1992 currency crisis, 1994 China runaway inflation, 1995 Mexico crisis, 1997-98 ASEAN, Japan, Korea, Russia, Brazil currency crisis,  2000 ( IT  and biotech bubble burst ) all  caused by overpriced stock prices due to excess monetary policy and high  consumer, business  demand and GDP growth 

 

William FRB/US and FRB/Global model  provide  only  Monetary policy impact on US and global macro economy and financial markets However, the following OSA approach   rigorous simulators ( nonlinear multivariate ) have been tracking successfully 100 IMF members countries central banks monetary policy impact on  global economic boom and bust cycles.

Inflation rate = F (Money supply growth rate %, Commodity index, consumer spending, Dollar exchange rate)

GNP = F (Consumer spending growth rate %, Interest Rate, Export Growth Rate)

Property prices = F  (Money supply growth rate %, Interest Rate, stock index)
Wealth Effect = F( Money Supply, Property prices, Stock Index)
Consumer spending = F( money supply growth, interest rate, unemployment rate )

 

OSA/China Macro economy and  Financial Markets Application:
 How China avoided 1994 Financial Crisis and made soft-landing and  1998 Asian Financial Crisis Simulation:

This author  with Dai  and Ji , spending half time in China during 1988 - 1998 implementing these relationships tracking Taiwan, Hong Kong and China peoples banks monetary policy impact on inflation and GNP and interest rate, Taiwan and RMB currency and stock markets prices. It accurately tracking and predicted daily China economy and financial markets activities, how the  former  Prime minister Zhu Rongji successfully managed China's monetary policy led China avoided possible financial crisis by successfully controlled the inflation, to bring it down from 35 % inflation  and 100 % currency depreciation  in 1994  to  15 % money supply, 6 % inflation, stable currency , soft landing in 1996 which lead to Shanghai stock index plunge from 1994
peak of 1550 to 333 and stabilized traded between 600 and 800 during 1994 and 1996 through three stages credit tightening to cut the domestic demand and reduced the import duty by 30 % to reduce the importing inflation and implemented stock markets and financial institution regulation and full transparency, ban short term foreign capital speculation in the housing and stock markets achieved perfect soft-landing in 1996. And also predicted 1996 interest rate cuts leading to bull markets, with Shanghai A index tripled from 520 to 1650 . ( all predicted by the author on and national newspapers, lectures to 20 million  15 cities TV, radio programs  investors and training nationwide hundred banking, securities companies CEO during 1994- 98 .The state enterprise reform and Asian crisis resulted high unemployment and export slowdown, pulling the money supply down from 1996  28 % to  11 % in 1999, drag  into deflation and  GNP from 9.5 % to 7.1 % . But recovered strongly by domestic stimulus package in pay raise and public construction and strong export growth (40 %)  in 2001, money supply growth back to 22 % . with GDP 8.2 % and Shanghai index soared to 2200 new high in July 2001 while global stocks under correction due to US interest rate hike resulted recession
The declining export, 50 billion domestic public construction deficit budget and 150 billion short term debt  and falling corporate profit and falling prices as entering WTO in late 2001., as stock prices  plunged 40 % with US and global stocks from 2200 to 1350 correction  and rebound to 1800 in 2002 due to soaring foreign capital inflow and direct capital investment  and retreat to 1450 in early 2003 reflecting to soaring oil prices due to Iraq war and fear of global  deflation.  China  housing prices  bubble Simulation /Forecasts:
This equation predicted   China housing prices soared 10 times during  1986- 1994 as money supply growth soared form -5 % to 35 %, Beijin, Shanghai house prices soared  10 times, ranking top 5 in global prices, as  Shanghai stock index  soared  from 150 to 1500 . Housing  prices plunge 70 % as money supply growth plunge from 35 to 12 %, during 1994- 1998, It rebound 30 % as money  supply growth from 12 % to 15 % in Asian crisis recovery in 1999 –2001 and government economic stimulus package, Shanghai index  rebound from 520  to 2100 since  1999,.

However, following US interest rate cuts to 5.5 % and excessive money supply ( over 20 %) and 52 billion annual foreign capital inflow, potential hot money by QFII in the financial market  boosting business and  consumer spending led  housing prices up 20 % and auto industry enjoyed 30 % growth since 2002 lead to banking property stock prices up 30-50 % due to low interest  rate and excessive money supply( despite the rest of manufacturing still facing  global deflation pressure ), lead to China People Bank  governor Zhou Xiao Chuan concern on potential inflation by tightening the money supply to cool the housing bubble lead to banking, properties stocks give up most of its gain predicted by the author tracking of China  macro, financial trade economic impact on 700 listed corporate industries trends, profit margins and stock prices

OSA/ASEAN and OSA/Asian, OSA/Russia, OSA/South America Financial Crisis Root Causes Simulation:

These formulas indicated the rest of Asian emerging countries, Russia, Mexico, Brazil failed to do so, maintaining excessive money supply and growth, by encourage short term hot money speculating in housing and stock markets resulted soaring stocks and properties prices and labor costs caused export decline and huge trade and current account deficit, led to runaway currency depreciation and inflation, followed by rising interest rate and tight money supply resulted economic contraction between 5 % and 10 % started July of 1997 , the burst of the asset bubble and widening of bond yield spread

These formula provide global central banks and IMF combined feed forward and feedback control of inflation GNP through micro-tuning policy, meeting growth and price stability control without causing damage due to deflation and inflation,  asset bubble bursts.

 

OSA/Japan: Macro economics and financial markets applications:
These equation indicated Japan enjoyed 9.6 % GDP growth at 13.5 % money supply growth and double digit export growth are excessive, inflationary in 1990 lead to Nikkei  soared to 38000. and Bank of Japan cut money supply growth to 3.5 %  dragged to 12 years recession, deflation plunged to 13000 in 2001  , despite zero interest rate and  soaring export and   BOJ stimulus package  to boost the domestic demand boost the money supply from 4 % to 10 % and at zero interest rate  Nikkei rebound from 15000 to 22500 lead Japan getting out of deflation. 2001, -2003  US, EURO slowdown and rising oil prices , US high tech stock plunge drag Nikkei to 7600 cut trade surplus from 11 billion to 6 billion. 

Japan Housing prices  bubble Simulation /Forecasts:
This equation predicted  Japan housing prices soared 10 times during the late 1980
as money supply growth soared form 5 % to 13 %, Tokyo house prices soared  10 times, ranking top in global prices, as Nikkei soared  from 15000 to 38000 . Tokyo house prices plunge 70 % as money supply growth plunge from 13 to 3 %, during 1990- 1998, It rebound 30 % as money  supply growth from 2 % to 5 % in Asian crisis recovery in 1999 and government economic stimulus package, Nikkei rebound from 13000 to 18000  in 1999,. However it down 10 % since Nikkei plunge from 22000 to  7600  since 2000 US bubble burst resulted global recession   since 2001 and no sign of near term rebound despite recent stock strong rebound fro 7600 to 9900.
 
OSA/EURO for Economy and Financial Markets Simulation:: These formulas tracking the EURO 11 member countries monetary policy inter-bank interest rate converged to 3 % and with 4.5 % money supply growth to meet 2 % inflation and 2.5 % GNP  in 1999 and Asian recovery, US  soaring stocks, housing market wealth effect pushed consumer, business  demand for EURO export weak EURO ,pushed oil price to 37, EURO money supply growth exceeds  4.5 % to 6 %, inflation 2.6 %  and  GDP of 3.5 % lead to EURO 7 interest rate hike in 2000  to tightening the money supply growth to 4.5 % and inflation to 2 % caused EURO slowdown widening trade deficit and EURO plunged from 1.17 to 0.83,, earning decline and stock prices retreat 15 %. US recession in 2001 and stock markets crash drag EURO  economy and stock market down 50 % since 2001. US 13 rate cuts and tax cuts resulted soaring trade and currenct account deficit and EURO rebound to 1.17 early this year. However cutting into EURO export and corporate profit, EURO economy further drop to 1 % , lead to EURO gave up 30 % gain to 1.12, recent stock market rebound with US are overheated again for correction

OSA/US  for Economy and Financial Markets Simulation
These equations predicted 1998  winter US three interest rate cuts to 4.5 %, provide m2 money supply growth rate expanded to 10.5 %, and dollar plunge 20 % to boost export  Dow stock index soared form 7200 to 9600 and provide 4 th quarter 1998 GNP  6 %. to prevent US from danger of deflation caused by Global Financial Crisis related credit crunch, it also predicted 1993 deflation: money supply dropped to -2 % even the fund rate cut to 3 %, led to US GNP contracted to 3 %.., inflation down to 1.1 % .This author warned on China Peoples bank governor Dai
on  Asian central bank monetary conference in Macao, and Taiwan central banks governor Peng Pacific Basin Economy and Finance conference  May, 1999  an d on authors website www.osawh.com that US economy and stocks market overheated  will facing series rate hike and bubble burst  plunge 50- 90 %. Greespan start 6 rate hike starting June 1999 reacting to inflation up to 3.5 %, GDP of 7.3 % in winter 1999 due to Y2K  excessive money supply growth ( at 11 %) lead to Dow soaring to 11500, Nasdaq  doubled to 5100, these wealth effect further pushed consumer spending  to 8 % and tripled oil prices in  2000 , soaring property   prices   last  quarter 2000  GDP slowdown to 1.4 % inflation at 3.6 % despite  Fed 6 interest rate hikes. US high tech bubble bursts US recession in 2001 and stock markets crash drag EURO  economy and stock market down 50 % since 2001. US 13 rate cuts and tax cuts resulted soaring trade (to 42 billion due to Iraq war) and current account deficit and EURO rebound to 1.17 early this year. However cutting into EURO export and corporate profit, EURO economy further drop to 1 % , lead to EURO gave up 30 % gain to 1.12, recent stock market rebound with US are overheated again for correction

US Housing Prices  Bubble Simulation /Forecasts:
This equation predicted US 6 year  economic expansion since 1995, Dow Jones  tripled from 3600 to 11400 , Nasdaq soared 5 times lead to wealth effect pushed nationwide housing price index up 70 % with some major high tech cities like San Francisco, Silicon Valley, Boston, NY, prices even tripled., accumulated 7 trillion dollar wealth. Fed 13 rate cuts  to 1 % and Bush 3 tax cut to stimulate consumer demand for refinancing and import. Lead to record US trade deficit of 41 billion and drag US dollar plunge from 0.92 to 1.17 EURO and 116 Yen., housing prices up almost 20 % nearing bubble burst , recent Freddie Mac scandal stock prices plunge and bond yield, and mortgage rate up almost 1 % resulted mortgage loan drop already indicate the beginning of bubble bursts and European selling Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae bond and continue in the  years ahead indicating MBS (mortgage backed securitization risks in banking NPL problem..

Monetary Policy Impact on Global Financial Economics and  Financial Markets Dynamics Simulations:

 

Monetary Policy and Shocks, Speculative attack impact on Global Financial Markets Prices dynamics under stress:

Global Interest Rates , Bond prices and spread, Debt Markets Dynamics , Credit, Market Risk Simulations

Global central banks use the commodity prices and consumer   inflation rate as the leading indicators for setting the monetary policy and short term interest rates (inter-bank rate or Fed fund rate), while the long term interest rate bond yield are related to the dollar exchange rate which influence the capital flow

 

Short term Interbank or Fed fund rate =F (Money supply growth rate %, commodity index, oil price, inflation )

While the long term bond yield = F( money supply growth rate %, dollar exchange rate, inflation rate)


This author spending half time in China with Ji  applying this formula tracking, simulate China  macro economic control in 1994-1996.  China had inflati0on of 30 % in early 1994 . Peoples Bank cut money supply growth from 33 % to 15  %, interest rate up from 8 % to 25 %, cut import duty to reduce importing inflation, facing trade deficit and currency depreciation pressure resulted inflation plunged from 30 % to 6 % in 1996 and cut interest rate to 9 %  achieved soft landing and export growth,  back to expansionary money, fiscal policy in 10 th economic plan to stimulate the consumer spending follow US 13 .rate cuts to 5.5
This formula also predicted  global interest rate, bond prices dynamics accurately. It indicate that reduced demand due to Asian turmoil, tightening money supply , raise the interest rate  have  drag down the global oils and , commodities prices and inflation.  US excessive money supply ( over 10 %) in 2000 led  to 3.6 % inflation rate and soaring oil, commodities prices results Greenspan  cut money supply growth to 5 % and 6 interest rate hikes to 7 % in 2000  , bond yield follows short term Fed fund rate. US  plunging business, consumer spending  resulted recession in 2001 and inflation dropped  to 1.5 %, led to Greenspan 13 rate cuts to 1. % and Bush 3 tax cuts to stimulate the spending in 2003 against deflationary threat. 


 US treasury and junk bond prices spread LTCM failure simulation :

The plunging oil prices during Asian Crisis allow  US, China , Japan and EURO central banks applying expansionary monetary policy, which lead to falling interest rates and all time high in bond prices,   US 30 yr - T-Bond yield dropped below 4.5 % due to low inflation and strong dollar, while the Russia  junk bond and US corporate bond was hurt by global financial crisis, especially Russia high inflation, plunge oil income lead to trade deficit  and  falling rubble , pushed yield to all time high led to widening spread  summer 1998 as predicted by this formula, while LTCM speculate on Russia junk bond believe bond spread will converge below 2 %( it widening to 4 % instead) LTCM lead to US Fed three interest rate cut to 4.5 %  to cut dollar strength, therefore the bond spread. Due to due to strong dollar and low inflation, oil prices
However, excessive money supply in 1998 lead to  soaring US and global stocks, strong Asian recovery  , with excessive money supply in winter 1999 for Y2K pushed global stocks even higher lead  oil price doubled  from 10 to  37, US inflation up from 1.1 to 3.5 % forced US  6 interest rate hike to  6.5 and  EURO 6 interest rate hike to  4.5 ^ to cool off the soaring US stock market fueling consumer, business demand, pushing housing prices and labor prices  bond yield soared from 4.5 % to 6.5%, due to falling dollar, rising inflation, and concerned about asset bubble burst. 
These deterministic models minimize risks , saving trillion dollar loses due to central bankers monetary policy risks, credit risks in developing countries, and betting on the wrong side of interest rates by LTCM and other banking and financial industry executives`


OSA/ASEAN, ASIAN and Russia, Brazil crisis applications


While the troubled ASEAN and Asian countries and Russia, Brazil, Mexico central bankers have to tight the money supply, raising interest rates to fight inflation and stabilize the currency which caused by excessive money supply and currency depreciation, led to capital outflow, bond , stocks, plunge, bond yield spread soared to new high, instead of converge, junk bond yield soared to 14 % responding soaring oil prices, inflation.

OSA/Global Currency Operations Simulation Analysis

 Monetary Policy, Trade  Impact on Global Currency Exchange Rates Dynamics, Risks Simulation-
The Onset of global currency crisis:.

Based on this authors  20 years daily 100 countries currency Operations Simulation Analysis indicated that global currency are only responding to its market forces formula below.  Global central banks, government, G-7 intervention have no significant effect on currency prices movement.   Any country president, central banks governors, market speculation  can not talk up or down its currency.
 
Dollar exchange rate = F (US trade deficit, the other country's trade surplus (deficit), interest rate spread)

This equation explain how China raise interest rate in 1994 to fight inflation , cut import demand, expand export and trade surplus to maintain stable RMB at 8.27 during 1994-1998 and  fighting global deflation threat due to WTO. maintaining  export growth and foreign currency reserve of 346 billion dollars , cut interest rate maintaining  stable RMB exchange rate at 8.27 in 1999 to current situation.
 US dollar  only responding to real interest rate, trade/current account balance indicated US soaring trade and current account deficit lead to its plunge against EURO and Japan (both  have 7 billion trade surplus against US 42 billion deficit and falling interest rate early this year.

Exchange rates are related to US and  other countries trade deficit (or surplus) and the two countries interest rates spread 

Over 100 IMF countries dollar currency exchange rates simulations have been used for 1000 chemical engineering and economics seniors course assignment by the  author  Tracking results have been published in the weekly trade journal for 300,000 Taiwan's Taipei importer/exporters members daily trading decisions for 100 countries currency and  export/import competitive pricing strategy


This formula accurately predicted  1998  summer US  dollar overpriced at 147 Yen, due to soaring Japan trade surplus against widening US trade deficit, US 3 interest rate cuts led dollar plunge 20 % to 110. And continue its down trend to 103.

And  EURO plunge from 1.17 to  0.83, as the union  trade surplus plunged from 8 billion to widening trade deficit  of 800 million due to soaring oil prices and import, despite ECB 7 interest rate hikes and intervention in 2001
 

EURO and global major currency OSA  daily simulation  forecasts as follows
:
Asian, Russia, South American Currency Crisis, Risks  Dynamics Simulation

 

The above formula tracking, simulating ASEAN, Asian troubled countries, Russian, Brazil daily currency dynamics before, at the onset of , during and after the crisis with average error below 1.5 %. It accurately predicted these central bankers must tighten money supply, raised interest rate to stabilize the exchange rate (increase the interest rate spread) due to rising trade and current account deficit.

Pre- currency crisis root causes Dynamic simulation :The excessive money supply and pouring foreign capital inflow led to ASEAN, Asian , Russia, Brazil economic boom and skyrocketing labor and properties, stock prices and wages, have cut into the export market competitiveness (against China's low labor costs), lead to soaring trade and current account deficit in Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Korean, Hong Kong, Brazil, Russia. This formula indicated fixed currency were overpriced(as shown in the conference)

 

Dynamics Simulation of onset and during the currency crisis

The widening of trade deficit to one billion US dollars  lead to overprices currency : as the announcement of floating the currency lead to instantaneous currency deprecation according to this formula: Thailand, had to raise to interest rate from 15 % to 30 %, to stabilize the Baht exchange rate around 50(depreciated form 25), Hong Kong raised the interbank rate from 5 % to 25 % to allow the Hong Kong dollar stick to the 7.7), S. Korea has to raised the interest from 20 % to 40 % to prevent it drop to 2000 (depreciated from 750) , Indonesia had to raise interest rate from 20 % to 57 % to stabilize the Rupiah at 17000., Malaysia, Taiwan and Singapore, Australia all had to raise interest rates to stabilize their currency due to widening trade deficit, . The central bankers must raise the interest rate to stabilize their currency and fight inflation. Thailand, Korea, Hong Kong, Brazil, doubled interest rate Russia tripled the interest rate to fight inflation and stabilize currency , cut domestic consumption, thus improve trade and current account surplus.

OSA/Brazil central bank decision to float the Real currency, cut the interest rate to save the stock market, took the Real dropped from 1.1 to 3.4, help to boost the export, the stock responded to the interest rate cut, rebounded from 5000 to 9700, the global players are supporting the stock markets make it stick to Dow index (following Hong Kong style), despite Brazil economy under 4 % contraction and further tightening to cut expenses, Brazil interest rate, Real currency and impact on stock market have been simulated accurately

Monetary Policy Impact on global economy, industrial sectors demand, corporate earning,  Asset Prices Simulation and e- investing   Strategy
(Two master hands controlling global  asset prices, bubble stock prices
)
Monetary Policy on China / Taiwan/US  natural resources, commodity, 20 old and new economy industrial sectors 5000 products demand, prices, corporate earning and Asset prices simulation
 

This author accurately  warned  on China peoples banks governors sponsored central  banks governors conferences  May 15, 1999 in Macao, that the US 3 rate cuts resulted excessive US and Asian demand pushed oil prices doubled will lead to US Fed a series interest rate hike (Fed raised rate in June) to cool off the economy and  soaring stocks, housing markets prices resulted wealth effect. pushed inflation over 3.6 %,  He warned on www.sina.com  and www.osawh.com  in  Jan 2000 that China and US high IPO and ADR shares are overheated, due to excessive Y2K money supply and  financial markets analysts overoptimistic over second half earning , ignoring more rate hike to cool off the overheated manufacturing (NAPM soared to 58) Nasdaq IPO, bubble will burst plunge 50-90 % . The Market did start correction in Apr 2000  half  soaring oil prices .
He warned again  in Aug. 2000 on the website, that US  economy will facing recession risk with NAPM plunge to 41, consumer confidence plunge below 90 in the first quarter 2001, with earning decline drag IT and biotech high flier stocks above 100  for 50- 90 % correction compressed to  20-50  and Nasdaq test  1200- 1400, Dow will test  7500  with finance, retail stocks subject to 30 %-50 % correction and  entering 6 month bear market , Fed will cut rates,  but will take  12 months for any economic and stock market recovering.

 Monetary policy, oil prices impact on old  economy  industrial demand, supply, prices,:

Dow blue chips old economy stocks are overpriced, ignoring 6 rates hikes and soaring oil prices pushed raw material and energy costs for most petrochemical, fibers, plastics, mining, transportation while plunging products prices due to sluggish  demand ( NAPM plunged from 58 to recession low of 41.3) and shrinking profits and widening loss, plunging stock prices.
While retail sales facing sluggish sales, and deep discount , shrinking profit margin, stocks prices overpriced, subject to 30 % correction in the first quarter 2001.-2003

Banking, finance industries facing business loan defaults due to tight credit (poor credit quality) and  soaring nonperformance loan,

Slump in trading income and underwriting income  shrinking profit margin due to stock market plunge, despite 100 base point rate cut, stocks price plunged 50 -90 % 2000-2003

Monetary Policy Impact on Global Commodities, Financial Futures Derivatives prices trading loses Risks OSA:
The Global Commodities, Industrial raw materials, consumers products and Futures Prices and Risks Simulations, Forecasts

Metal, commodities cash, future prices = (current, future oil price, inflation rate, dollar exchange rate)


The risks in uncertainties in corporate profits due to global deflation, resulted product demand and prices slump in global commodities, industrial raw material and consumers products contract and spot and futures prices and credit crunch can be simulated to it's current and future raw material cost, downstream demand, and the dollar exchange rates in the trading countries or spot, futures markets. Thousands of such proprietary prices simulation forecasts models have been developed, implemented for 20 millions US, EUROS, Taiwan and China's corporate procurement, marketing, sales managers and 300,000 importer/exporter members weekly global currency tracking and import/export pricing strategy and gold and metals, feedgrains, oils, petrochemical, fibers, plastics, paper and computers companies daily global corporate procurement, marketing strategic decisions during the last 14 years   and Asian crisis  drag down oil, commodities prices and inflation rate  .
OSA/Oil , Natural Resources,  Raw materials,  export/import product prices   refinery profit margin
 
Gas, Heating oil, gasoline prices =  F (consumer demand, crude oil prices, inflation, refinery operating capacity)
raw material, IC chips and product prices = F( Business demand, raw material costs, exchange rate, life cycle )
Crude oil price = F  ( gasoline price, heating oil prices, exchange rate, consumer demand)
Export /Import Product Prices = F ( consumer demand, raw material costs, currency )
 US tight refinery and gas capacity ( operated at 97 %) and  dollar plunge from 125 to 115,excessive consumer demand ( built up inventory) are responsible for heating, oil, gasoline prices to 100  pushed crude oil prices to  39 and gas to 10.5  in pre Iraq war,  Refinery margin dropped from 8 % to 4 % as shown in the simulation, is benefited by high gasoline demand and prices support in US, EURO, Asian oil consuming countries are hurt by fuel oil and crude oil prices 


OSA/Global  Asset Prices Simulation :Monetary Policy Impact on Global  Capital Markets Asset  Prices, Investment Strategy


Monetary policy impact on global stock market indices cash and futures trading loses risks simulation:

Stock Index/Bond cash and future price = F ( money supply growth, consumer, business spending, interest rate, dollar exchange rate)
US economic, stock market impact on Asian stock index
The following structural co-integration of US stocks into Asian stocks due to its export market dependence.

China stocks index = F ( China money supply, consumer spending growth, inflation, US Dow Jones index)

Taiwan stock index = F ( Taiwan money supply, consumer spending growth, NT exchange rate, interest rate, Nasdaq index)
due to US account for 40 % of China export, while Taiwan electronic stocks amounts to 50- 90 % of market value

And mostly export to US


This relationship simulated last  20 years 40 daily international stock market stock indices, including normal and major crisis (under stress discontinuous data) with average error below 1.5 %
Applied by this author in China tracking China shares accurately during 1994-98 for 15 cities daily TV, radio 30 million investors,  predicted inflation, money supply growth, RMB  impact on Shanghai A, B listed stocks 1994-2000 and Dow jones impact since 2001 China joining WTO and tracking Taiwan markets since 1984 till now, shown Taiwan stock index following Nasdaq plunge 70 % since 2000.
 It  also predicted 1987 crash as FED raise fund rate 0.75 %: Nasdaq plunge form 5100 to 1100 during   2000 to 2003 as Fed 6 interest rate hikes  lead to 2001 recession, business spending plunged fro 18 % to –5 %, consumer spending from 10  % -2 %and 1995 Baring betting on the wrong side of Nikkei Index. And 1990 Nikkei crash from 38000 as Bank of Japan tightening the money supply growth from 13 % to 5 %

OSA/US Dow Jones Index risk dynamics simulation:,

 
1987 crash :The high US inflation rate (6.5% ) complicated by the Iranian war in early Oct. 17, 1987, pushed the oil price to 25, lead US Fed credit tightening, reduce the money supply growth from 9 % to 7 %,, raised the Fed fund rate from 9 % to 9.75%, the Dollar Yen exchange rate drop from 150 to 136, took the Dow instantaneously crashed from 2250 to 1520 It also indicate the Dow responding to last winter 3 Fed fund rate cut , each 25 base point corresponding to raise the money supply 1 % and pushed Dow 800 points ( the first rate cut pushed money supply from 6.9 % at the credit crunch, Dow rebounded from 7400 bottom to 8200, the second rate cut pushed money supply from 8.5 % to 9.5 %, pushed Dow from 8200 to 9000, while the third rate cut led to overheated stock and properties prices and speculation, the money supply growth pushed to 10.5 % in January, took the Dow marching toward 10,000 and making new highs  11500 in mid March, due to high money supply growth of 10 .5% and three Fed fund rate cuts to 4.5 %,dollar plunge 20 % to boost export (IC and computer industry are benefited) and 2000 to 2003 as Fed 6 interest rate hikes  lead to 2001 recession, business spending plunged fro 18 % to –5 %, consumer spending from 10  % -2 %, 7 rate hikes drag EURO stocks 55 % as indicated

This right master hand pinpoint the risks of overheated investor sentiments (monetary policy tell you do not chase index  when they  are too hot, when every fundamental and technical analysts recommending bull market continue,, investors chasing ( This author warned on July 20 1998 Dow approaching 9500, is overheated for 20 % correction, Next day Greenspan warning on inflation and rate hike, drag Dow to 7500 and  on Jan 2000 the author warned on  www.sina.com  and www.osawh.com   that  Dow overheated at 11300, will be plunged to  8000, Nasdaq overheated for correction to  1500  with IT bubble burst, plunge 50- 90 %


Global corporate earning, profit margin simulation (Left master hands)
Corporate Sales = ( customer demand, unit price ) = F ( consumer demand, unit prices)
Corporate margin/earning = F( Sales, Costs) = F (raw material, financial, labor costs,  consumer demand, sale prices)

= F ( consumer demand,  currency)

Global Stock Prices  Simulation :The left master hand simulate last 20 years  monetary policy impact on daily 
raw material, financial, labor costs, sales and unit prices, corporate earning, profit margin

global stock prices = F (Global stock index, corporate profit margin/earning)


The left master hand will tell you how monetary policy impact on the industrial sectors supply demand, prices corporate earning, profit margin stock prices  decline is over, when everybody is selling ready for  turnaround
Therefore combing right master hands( investors sentiment) and the left master(corporate performance) will accurately predicted last 20 years global stock prices (hot stocks,  ADR, IPO)

SOE  Reform, privatization, and Hi-tech  venture capital  performance and  IPO stock prices simulation
China SOE will be facing reform through privatization and corporate governance

IPO prices are linked to market investors sentiment and corporate earning
China IPO linked to Shanghai A index and IPO earning while US


IPO prices  = F( Nasdaq index, corporate or industry group earning, profit margin)

 These two master hand controlling old and new economy  IPO prices as well

For China high tech stock IPO are related to US Fed money supply growth, interest rate and China investor sentiment ( US Nasdaq , China Shanghai A index, profit margin), 
For US Internet stock index are related to US Fed money supply growth, interest rate and investor sentiment (Nasdaq index), as for individual internet IPO stock prices, they are related to the internet stock and Nasdaq index (investor sentiment in internet) and corporate revenue and earning outlook(depend on industry trend and regional economy. As Yahoo soared to 350 when Nasdaq soared to 5100, and follow Nasdaq plunged to 1100,  Yahoo plunged to  11

Global ADR shares prices are linked to home country  and listed  (US)country investor sentiment and share company earning)
Global ADR shares prices = F( Home country investor sentiment, listed country investor sentiment, stock earning, margin)       
=  F ( home country stock index, US Nasdaq index, corporate earning)  The right master hand pinpoint the risks of overheated investor sentiments in the listed( US )and home country(monetary policy tell you do not chase hot ADR  stocks when they  are too hot, when every analyst recommending, investors chasing ( the author warned  Nov. 1999. on sina.com that China ADR  are too hot, speculating on merger acquisition, ( China telecom ADR in US will following US nasdaq plunge 50-90  %.  soared to 150 as Nasdaq soared to 5100, Shanghai soared to 2000 it plunged to  13 as Nasdaq plunged to  1100  , Shanghai A plunged to 1200, telecom industry facing rate cuts, falling prices. All these relationships indicating internet, IT and biotech IPO  stocks are extremely volatile and overpriced,  
Global Asset bubble simulation, early warning and  risk management
Simulation of US, China , Taiwan, global central bank monetary, economic, fiscal policy impact on global asset prices, bubbles, and early warning, risk management
.OSA- Asset Bubble Burst-  Stock and properties, industrial assets (old and new economy assets ) markets asset bubble burst in Global Stock prices impact on house, business spending, housing properties prices, GDP and central banks Monetary Policy
A. OSA-Country Risks: Country inflation/Deflation economic and business cycle, capital flow, currency, systemic credit, nonperformance loan, banking crisis and default risks simulation and control
B. OSA-Credit Risk: Macro-economic imbalance, currency, commodity, interest rate, stocks bond,
derivatives market , trading, policy, operation , liquidity and corporate credit default  risks simulation, control,
C. OSA-Commodity: Policy, currency, oil prices, supply/demand impact on Energy, Feed grain, food,
metals, fibers futures and derivative prices resulted trading loss simulation.
D. OSA-Currency: Interest rate spread, trade impact on daily global currency , and it's derivatives prices dynamicsthe onset of currency crisis risks simulation and control
E. OSA-Interest Rate: Policy, currency, inflation, commodity price shocks impact on short , long term interest
rate, treasury and corporate bond spread and it's derivatives prices risks simulation , control
F. OSA- Market Risk; Policy, external shocks impact on global money, currency, stocks, derivatives markets
price ill-liquidity  risks simulation, control
G. OSA-Reform /Merger Risk: Policy, external shocks, technology innovation impact on pre/post merger/acquisition
cost/benefit, profit margin, stock prices performance risks simulation, control.:
Global enterprises expanded their market share by merger and  job cuts all fail to improve their profit margin in post merger integration resulted stock prices up 50 % on merger news speculation and give up all their gain to new low in post merger integration.  Big is not beautiful for banking and all other  merger, it is risky: presented by  the author on JP Morgan sponsored post EURO banking and finance integration and risk management strategy Nov. 26, 1998, Rome Italy
He warned banking finance industry mega merger emphasized on staff reduction benefit and diversification , ignored post merger integration improvement on risk management decision making resulted Citigroup, UBS billion dollar loss in Russian, and LTCM crisis.
He accurately predicted Chase Manhatten 36 billion dollar merge JP Morgan   Chase plunge  ( the merger is too expensive and risky for UBS which just recovered billion dollars lose in 1998 Russian and LTCM crisis , will face markets slump risk in  H.OSA-Procurement: Monetary policy, macroeconomic, currency, oil price shock impact on global oil, petrochemicals, plastics, fibers, commodities, semiconductor raw material prices strategic procurement management
I.OSA-Real Estate bad loan  Risk: Monetary policy, commodities prices shock, stock markets wealth effect, inflation, capital flow impact on residential, office properties prices and rent, nonperformance loan risk simulation, control ,
K. OSA  Economic ,Business Cycle Risk:: Monetary policy, external shock impact on inflation, GNP, unemployment, wages, consumer confidence, auto, housing, appliance, electronic demand, export, purchasing managers index etc.


Global Corporate Governance Scandals Early Warning OSA


US Sabarne-Oxley act to maximize corporate governance  by set up independence board member  and supervision requirement and audit committee financial expert perform auditing and supported by independent equities research will not

Able to tracking the complicated daily fast changing   structural financial derivatives  and asset prices. ( which currently are based on speculation on the business, financial news)
Only the  decision  tools tracking global capital market asset prices simulation displayed here can applied to global corporate

daily cost and financial accounting on and off balance sheet performance supporting compensation, internal  and external auditing committee.  As our simulators tracking simulate, forecast 3 month ahead the oil, gas prices  and high tech bubble burst impact on Enron  and WorldCom stocks China Guanxia bubble burst and scandals. Simulation results will be demonstrated in the conference  and Training board members, management team and investors maximize corporate governance performance and transparency

 Conclusions and Recommendation:

  The expert simulations systems presented here have been and will  provide daily reliable  decision tools for  China and global economic , banking, finance, SOE , medium enterprises reform; central banks, government  economic, fiscal policy  planners,  securities, banking, insurance  supervision, regulations, WTO trade, procurement official and  banking, finance, enterprises CEO, executives rational, independent, policy impact simulation forecasts to achieve growth and prices stability, investment and supply chain strategy to avoid wealth, assets bubble bursts, excessive investment and inventory built up in  financial crisis.  It will also support  daily  banking, finance, insurance reform, supervision, regulation, nonperformance loan and corporate accounting scandals early warning decisions analysis  to avoid trillion dollar financial market loss financial markets  for on line banking, investing, e-learning to predict and prevent future  financial market  prices instability  in internet age due to excessive monetary policy and financial and real estate properties markets decisions based on the current  risks  models betting on the wrong side, and joining the crowd. resulted trillions dollar loses

Acknowledgement  


The author is grateful to feedbacks and valuable suggestions from  millions China and global  government economic, finance, trade executives, and  banking, finance, corporate  CEO, CFO, fund manager, supply chain, marketing export managers, trader, investors, attended the authors’ thousands workshops and visited www.osawh.com  website contributed to the development, feedback , implementation of two master hands controlling global economy and financial market  prices, and especially to X. M. Ji  help in China banking finance application lectures  to 14 cities 20 million TV, radio investors and hundreds nationwide banking, securities companies CEO, CFO, executives workshops  during 1994-  98
The author is grateful to Taiwan hundreds state owned, medium enterprise CEO, CFO, senior executives financial support

for  implementing OSA  in enterprises strategic investment, supply chain program maximize board members, management, investors performance and banking, finance, TV,  daily  newspapers, economic,  finance, investment , trade journal supporting authors lectures and articles to 6 millions investors, executives, readers enterprises in authors thousands lectures and articles since 1980  and also to  300,000 Taiwan import/exporter members for feedback and support for authors weekly 100 countries currency, import/export pricing strategy.

References:
 

Global Macro Economics, Monetary  Economics , Financial Markets Simulation Reference

IMF report on Global Economic Outlook and Capital Markets Implications Dec. 15, 1998-2002
EURO convergence report, Dec 18, 1998 by European Central Bank
Federal Reserve Board Systems working papers, speeches:
Michael Gordy: A Comparative Anatomy of Credit Risk Models: Dec. 1998
Greenspan: Speech on Financial Derivative, Mar, 19,1999 and Asset Bubble Aug. 27, 1999  and monetary policy , state of the economy review to congress 2000-2003
John Rogers: Aggregate Disturbance, Monetary and the Macro economy The FRB/Global Model, 1998
John Williams: Aggregate Disturbance, Monetary and the Macro economy The FRB/ US Model, 1998
Marvin Goodfriend: The Neoclassical Synthesis and the Role of Monetary Policy, June 1997

 

Warren Huang References : Banking and Finance :

1a” Asian capital markets asset prices  simulation  strategic supply chain logistics”  to be presented to Global Supply Chain Logistics Conference, by Northern Jiaotung University, School of Management, May 29-30, 2004 , Beijing 
1b Global/Asian  capital markets asset prices, bubble , financial crisis, simulation, corporate governance early warning, risk management ”  presented to  Pan Pacific Business  Conference, sponsored  School of Management, Shanghai Jiaotung University, May 29-30, 2003
1” Asian capital markets asset prices, bubble simulation, risk management” presented to Asian Business Forum sponsored  ABS securitization conference, Kuala Lumpur Sept 30-Oct. 1 2002, for global central banks, banking, securities, stock exchange investment  banking asset allocation,
 
2
” Asian Financial, banking crisis, Asset securitization  early warning, risk management and hedging” presented to Asian Business Forum sponsored  ABS securitization conference, Kuala Lumpur Sept 30-Oct1 2002 for global central banks, banking, insurance, securities commissions risk supervision..
3” Strategic European and Asian hedging fund risk management” presented to Intl Business Conference  ,London on, July 11-13, 2002
4 ” Global/China
capital markets asset prices, bubble, corporate governance simulation, risk management” presented to Global corporate governance conference, Peking Guanhua School of Management, Peking University, Beijing, May 28-
and speaking to Guanhwa school of Management EMBA/CFA , financial engineering faculty, graduate students, May 29.
2002 
www.osawh.com/GCaptbj.html
5 Strategic China oils upstream/downstream ERP/SCM/CRM maximize WTO profits and
Cross strait China strategic investment, merger/acquisition return and risks in post WTO ” 2- full day workshop offered  to Chinese Petroleum investment, planning managers at Taipei Howard Plaza Hotel, Jan 21-22, 2002 www.osawh.com/Chinaerp.html
6
Strategic China oils upstream/downstream ERP/SCM/CRM maximize WTO profits” full day workshop offered to IBC (Int Business Conference) Asia to Exxon, CNOOC, China, Asian oil, gas, Singapore Development bank VP, executives at Beijing Kerry Center Hotel, Nov. 29-30, 2001
7
Cross strait China strategic investment return and risks in post WTO ” lectured to IBC (Intl Business Conference) Asia to Exxon, CNOOC, China, Asian oil, gas, Singapore Development bank VP, executives at Beijin Kerry Center Hotel, Nov. 29-30, 2001
8.
Strategic integrated supply demand chain for oil/chemical industry ”, offered keynote speech to IBC (Int Business Conference) Asia to Exxon, BP, Shell, Thailand Petroleum, petrochemicals, Chevron, Texaco, VP, trade managers, IT software VP, Apr 26-27, 2001, Singapore trader House
9.
Strategic integrated supply demand chain TQM saves billion dollar SCM cost for oil/chemical industry ”, offered full day workshop to IBC (Int Business Conference) Asia to Exxon, BP, Shell, Thailand Petroleum, petrochemicals, Chevron, Texaco, VP, trade managers, Apr 26-27, 2001, www.osawh..com/ibcworks.html    
 
9b Hydrocarbon Processing Advanced Control, information systems  handbook 1991-2003 
www.osawh.com/hp2001h.html   
10”. Monetary policy impact on Financial , Banking crisis, risk management “ presented to Academic of Finance , US FED Chicago governors, Mar. 7, 2001 Chicago,

11 50 anniversary  meeting of Midwest Finance meeting , US Fed Cleveland governor,  Mar. 30,2001 Cleveland, Ohio  
12
Monetary policy impact on Financial market prices ,e-global currency, e-Investing Strategy and e-Risk management”, presented to Global  Finance conference Apr 4-7, 2001,  Los Angeles
13.. " Monetary Policy impact on Asian  financial crisis, recovery and risk management" presented to 9 th  Asian Pacific finance conference, Bangkok, Thailand, July24, 2001 presented to Asian central bank governors, banking, finance CEO, CFO, academics.
14. " Monetary, Economic., Fiscal Policy, WTO impact on China and US bubble burst recovery, stock prices and risk management" spoke to China Peoples Bank Beijin Banking, finance executives, July 2001 predicted China stocks bubble burst, Shanghai A plunged from 2200 to 1500 and US recession resulted global stock crash ( details on
www.osawh.com  visited by millions global government, banking, finance, corporate executives
15. " Monetary Policy impact global financial crisis, recovery" speak to Thai prime minister, ASEAN, Taiwan central banks governors 7 th  Pacific economic and finance conference , Bangkok, Thailand,  June 1, 2000, banking, finance CEO, CFO, academics
16. Monetary Policy Impact on Global Financial Banking Crisis and Risk management’, Invited by NASD, American Futures Association, George Mason , George Washington Univ sponsored Washington Area Finance research Conference, Apr. 30, 1999

18 Asian/Global Financial , Banking Crisis Recovery, pre-warning and Risk management  China Peoples Bank, Monetary Authority of Macau sponsored Int'l Central Bank Governors Conference on Policy for Sustainable Growth in Macau, on May 15 ,1999 to global central bank governors.
19 Global, Financial Crisis impact on Pacific stock and financial derivatives markets and risk hedging” to Pacific Basin Finance and Economic Conference in Taipei( speak to  Taiwan Futures Association, Minister of Finance, Taiwan Central bank governors, NTU May 28-29, 1999,
20 European Finance conference on June 3, 1999  speak on  Global financial crisis impact on EURO capital markets and session chairman for risks in int'l context , invited by Prof. David Walker, Global Capital Markets Research Center Director of Georgetown Univ. to a panel on emerging markets economy and crisis on June in European finance conference in Barcelona, Spain June,1999 .

21 “ Global financial crisis impact on global government and business risk management strategy” presented to .USDA, dept. agricultural government economics research service conference on Business & Government Strategy, Capital Hilton in Washington DC June 30,1999,  speak to the joint global financial crisis session and panel discussion on Global financial crisis impact on Government and business global risk management strategy. Dr. Huang together with World Bank, IMF director, Oxford Economics president, S&P DRI, director , US Agricultural economist, Goldman and Sachs.
22  Financial Crisis Impact on US financial markets prices, risk management,”, Midwest Finance conference Mar. 28 1999, chairman on investment
23. Global Financial Crisis Impact on Global Currency Multinational Performance Risk Management "Multinational Finance Toronto, July 7, 1999 
24. Global Financial Crisis Impact on Global financial markets prices, risk management “ Royal Statistical Society, UK, Warwick, UK, July, 14, 1999

25. " Monetary Policy impact global financial crisis, recovery"  and " How China avoided Asian Crisis, achieving growth and stability" speak to ICCG Global financial crisis conference, Bangkok, Thailand, Oct. 22, 1999, speak to Thai prime minister, central bank governors
26. Goal, Mission performance oriented OSA teams education and training”  to American Inst. Chemical Eng. Dallas, TX, Nov 20, 1999
27.” Monetary Policy impact global financial crisis, recovery, risk management ” to  Japan APEC  Studies conference Tokyo , Japan, Dec. 15, 1999
28 Asian Financial and LTC Crisis Impact on Post EURO financial and banking integration performance, strategy” speak to J P Morgan, European Central Bank  and University of Rome  on Post EURO  finance and banking integration strategy  conference in Rome Italy, Nov. 24-25, 1998

28”:Simulation of Asian Financial and LTC Crisis Impact on Global Financial Markets prices performance” Speak to EC2 econometrics Forecast conference in Stockholm Dec19,1998 Swedish school of economics,
29 Asian Financial crisis impact on financial derivatives prices simulation and hedging risk management”, speak to QFM 98, Computational Methods in Financial Derivatives conference, in Sydney, Australia, Dec. 16 , 1998

30" Global Banking, Finance, Enterprises Reform, Strategic Change Management”  to World Economic Forum, Fudan  University, July , 1997, Shanghai
31
” Integrated global refinery, petrochemical strategic management and enterprises reform, change management ” to INTERPEC  CHINA 91, by SINOPEC president, Oct. 1, 1991, Beijing and Large Chemical plant conference Antwerp, Belgium, Sept, 1991, 1995 and  ASEAN Petroleum Minister meeting, Singapore, 1989
32 “ Economic Impact on global petrochemicals demand, trades, prices” presented to World Cong. Of Chemical Engineering, Tokyo, Oct. 1, 1986
33” OSA applications in Chemical Eng. Education and Training”, to Third Chemical Eng. Congress, Tokyo, Sept. 1986
34  OSA for global petrochemical marketing, sales strategy” to American Inst. Of  Chemical Eng Diamond Jubilee Meeting, Washington DC, Oct. 1983
35”. Improve Process by OSA ,” published on Hydrocarbon Processing, May , 1980( one million copies in 78 countries)

36. sample articles in  Chinese on Taiwan economic daily news and China Shanghai Securities, Shenzhen, securities news and  lectures, Workshops program for Singapore supply chain, Beijing post WTO China profit management and Kuala Lumpur, Asian Business Forum, Asset Backed Securitization conference will be sent in the separate em